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I suppose it’s the mark of a good film if it causes us to reveal our emotions. A really sad story, if it’s well acted and directed, can really make us blub – another word for crying. And a sob story – one where a character tries to get our sympathy for him or her – can have the same effect.But what is it about a film that can makes us cry when we can’t cry in real life? 
我认为一部好电影的标志就是它能否让我们的情感表达出来。一个悲伤的故事，如果演员演得好、导演导的棒，真的可以让我们Blub--这是哭泣的另一种说法。一个伤感的故事--如果一个角色能让我们同情他（她），也会产生相同的效果。但究竟是什么样的一部电影，我们在现实生活中哭不出来，它却可以使我们流泪？
Well, according to psychologist, Dr Averil Leimon, we allow our emotions to be influenced when we watch a film. What word does she use to mean ’influenced’? 
根据心理学家Dr Averil Leimon说，当我们在看电影时，我们的情绪会被其影响。她用什么词来解释“影响”呢？
People want to have their emotions manipulated, because then they’re allowed to have them. We spend so much of our life being told you shouldn’t feel like that, you don’t feel like that when in fact we do feel like that.And both the visual and the, you know, the auditory allows us to know what emotion we’re meant to feel.
人们想要操纵自己的情感，因为他们有感情。我们在很多时候都被告知你不应该喜欢这，你不应该喜欢那，实际上我们真的很喜欢。视觉和听觉让我们明白自己的情绪应该是什么样的。
So Dr Averil Leimon says we like to have our emotions manipulated – influenced by a film. In real life we are told how we should feel. 
因此 Dr Averil Leimon说我们喜欢自己的情绪被电影所左右或影响。在现实生活中，我们被告知如何感知。
But when watching a film, at the cinema for example, we can let our emotions loose. But there is something else in a film that effects our emotions and gives us goose bumps – or a feeling that makes our hair stand on end and we get little bumps on our skin.
但是当我们在电影院看电影的时候，举个例子，我们就会让自己的情绪释放。不过还有一些电影影响我们的情绪，让我们起鸡皮疙瘩--或者毛骨悚然。
Yes, Dr Leimon says there are visual and auditory clues that provoke our feelings so that’s the style of the pictures and the music or sound effects that are used. 
是的，Dr Leimon 说视觉和听觉激起我们的感觉。这就是图画、音乐或者声音的效果所使用的形式。
Like the music in the Jaws movie, although that’s not really a tearjerker. 
就像电影 Jaws 里面的音乐，虽然这并不是一部真的催人泪下的影片。
Come on Rob, I bet you cried at the scary bits?! 
得了吧，Rob，我打赌你在恐怖的一幕哭了？！
I told you, men don’t cry. Although there is one film that has had grown men crying their hearts out – which means they’ve been crying uncontrollably. That’s the film Toy Story 3.
告诉过你了，男人是不会哭的。有一部电影使成年男人把心都哭出来了，意思就是说他们一直控制不住在哭。这部电影就是Toy Story 3。
Really?
真的么？
Yes. I don’t think it’s because the film is sad but because watching it makes men nostalgic about their youth and perhaps they can see their kids reflected in the story too. 
是的。我认为这不是一部悲伤的电影，但是因为它使得人们怀念他们的青春，也许他们也可以看到他们的还在也反映在这个故事里。
Well I bet these men were crying alone. They wouldn’t want to be seen crying in public? 
我敢打赌这些人在独自一人看时肯定会哭。他们不想在公共场所被看到流泪的样子？

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