雅思阅读剑桥题型解析练习:摘要找词题1(下)


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雅思阅览题目涉及到的类型许多,许多第一次参加雅思考试的同学可能会感觉温习起来有些头痛,找不到侧重点。辛达雅思代报小编依据剑桥雅思真题的题目,

为我们整理了剑桥雅思阅览题型分类操练解析:摘要找词题1,希望对各位同学的雅思备考有所协助:

26. This happens because the magma moves sosuddenly that 26_______emitted.


答案: gases / the gases / trapped gases


原文:Sometimes the magma moves very swiftly indeed. It does not have lime tocool as it surges upwards. The gases trapped inside the boiling 

rock expandsuddenly,...


同义替换:suddenly = swiftly ; emitted = expand


[C4T3P3-P77]

37. A linguist canuse a corpus to comment objectively on 37_______


答案: frequency of usage / usagefrequency


原文:A corpus enables the linguists to make unbiased statements aboutfrequency of usage,...


同义替换:use = enables ; comment = make statementsabout ; objectively = unbiased


38. Some corporainclude a wide range of language while others are used to focus on a 38______


答案: particular linguistic feature


原文:Some corpora attempt to cover the language as a whole, taking extractsfrom many kinds of text; others are extremely selective, providing a 

collectionof material that deals only with a particular linguistic feature.


同义替换:include = cover ; a wide range of language =the language as a whole ; focus on = deals with


39. The length oftime the process takes will affect the 39______of the corpus.


答案:size


原文:The size of the corpus depends on practical factors, such as the timeavailable to collect, process and store the data.


同义替换:The length of time the process takes = thetime available to ….. ; affect = depends on


40. No corpus canever cover the whole language and so linguists often find themselves relying onthe additional information that can be gained 

from the 40_____of those whospeak the language concerned.


答案:intuitions


原文:An important principle is that all corpora, whatever their size, areinevitably limited in their coverage, and always need to be supplemented 

bydata derived from the intuitions of native speakers of the language, througheither introspection or experimentation.


同义替换:No corpus can = all corpora…are inevitablylimited ; cover = in their coverage ; relying on = need to be supplemented by ;information = 

data ; gained from = derived from ; those who speak the language= native speakers


[C4T4P2-P95]

24. Much of the workof archaeologists can be done using written records but they find 24_____equallyvaluable.


答案: oral histories


原文:To archaeology, which studies all cultures and periods, whether with orwithout writing, the distinction between history and pre-history is 

aconvenient dividing line that recognizes the importance of the written word,but in no way lessens the importance of the useful information 

contained inoral histories.


同义替换:written records = written word ; equally = inno way lessens ; valuable = importance  


25&26. The writer describes archaeologyas both a 25____and a 26_____


答案: humanistic study ; historicaldiscipline


原文:Since the aim of archaeology is theunderstanding of humankind, it is a humanistic study, and since it deals withthe human past, it is a 

historical discipline.


27. However, as archaeologists donot try to influence human behavior, the writer compares their style of workingto that of a 27______


答案: scientist


原文:In this respect, the practice of the archaeologist is rather like thatof the scientist, who collects data, conducts experiments, formulates 

ahypothesis, tests the hypothesis against more data, and then, in conclusion,devises a model that seems best to summarize the pattern observed 

in the data.


同义替换:compares…to = rather like


小编找到的是作者的一些见解,希望可以为考生们寻找到最好得分方式,也希望对大家有所帮助。最后,希望广大考生们在备考过程中提升自己的语言水平,取得更好的成绩。

有需要代报考位的同学们,可以直接联系我们,辛达雅思代报竭诚为您服务。(*^__^*)



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