雅思阅读考试要学会灵活运用“无词阅读法”(二)


时间:2020/3/4
辛达雅思代报名小编

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那么“无词阅览法”的精髓在哪里呢?就在于把握两种东西:方向和联系。

首先,方向是作者在论说一个事物时的基本情绪,其重要性远远大于个别词句的了解。辛达雅思代报小编举例如下:

Research studies lend strong support to the argument that there are benefits for families considering a change to a fairer or more equitable division of the pleasures and pains of family life. Greater equality in the performance of family work is associated with lower levels of family stress and higher self-esteem, better health, and higher marital satisfaction for mothers. There is also higher marital satisfaction for fathers, especially when they take more responsibility for the needs of their children – fathers are happier when they are more involved (Russell 1984).

这段话并不长,可是假如让你在30秒钟之内说出宗旨是什么,恐怕比登天还难吧!其实不然!请看首句中有一个词benefits是个正向词,紧接着第二句话中lower levels of family stress, higher…, better health, higher… satisfaction等都是正向词。第三句话中higher satisfaction, happier等也都是正向词。这阐明这段话作者的基本情绪是正向的,那么阶段宗旨就是首句中的benefits,而第二和第三句话就在详细论说有哪些benefits。至于self-esteem, marital等生词不认识都无所谓了,由于本阶段中,除了这些正向词之外,其余的单词的存在都是剩余的。30秒满足你“彻悟”了吧!

其次,联系是更为重要的,由于它的存在愈加使得单词变得剩余。例如:

In business as a whole, there are a number of factors encouraging the prospect of greater equality in the workforce. Demographic trends suggest that the number of women going into employment is steadily increasing. In addition a far greater number of women are now passing through higher education, making them better qualified to move into management positions.

这段话中,首句a number of factors encouraging…是一个正向词,阐明在剖析好的因素。第二句number…increasing和第三句higher education, better qualified都是正向词,阐明在详细论说第一句话中的好的因素。可是,二三句之间的一个In addition让咱们知道了这两句话之间是一个“递进”联系,那么其前后的方向应该是相同的。所以,当咱们看完第二句话之后,发现这个“递进”联系时,后边的内容底子不需求看了。至于prospect和demographic trends即便都是你的生词,又怎能阻碍你抓住阶段的宗旨——a number of factors呢?

常见的表明方向的联系有如下几大类:

表明前后方向相反:

转机联系: but/however/yet, on the other hand, despite

对比联系: more/less…than…, unlike

表明前后方向相同:

并列联系: A and B, not…nor…, first, second, third

递进联系: moreover, in addition/additionally/besides, not only…but also…


小编找到的是作者的一些见解,希望可以为考生们寻找到最好得分方式,也希望对大家有所帮助。最后,希望广大考生们在备考过程中提升自己的语言水平,取得更好的成绩。

有需要代报考位的同学们,可以直接联系我们,辛达雅思代报竭诚为您服务。(*^__^*)



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