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       一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

　　~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

　　Lack of interpersonal skills is one of the most serious defects that we have ever known about today’s college students.

　　缺乏人际交往技术是咱们迄今所知的当今大学生的最大缺点。

　　二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

　　Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

　　例句：For parents, nothing is more important than to educate children in a proper way.

　　没有比以一种正确方法教育孩子更重要的工作了。

　　三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.

　　(再怎样着重...的重要性也不为过。)

　　例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting celebrities’ privacy too much.

　　咱们再怎样着重维护名人隐私的也不为过。

　　四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)

　　例句：There is no denying that the practicality of our higher education has gone from bad to worse.

　　不可否认的，咱们高等教育的实用性现已每况愈下。

　　五、It is universally acknowledged that + 语句~~ (全国际都知道...)

　　例句：It is universally acknowledged that it is the doctor’s duty and obligation to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.

　　全国际都知道治病救人是医生的本分。

　　六、There is no doubt that + 语句~~ (毫无疑问的...)

　　例句：There is no doubt that the Internet is far more convenient and efficient than the written word or other conventional means of conveying meaning.

　　毫无疑问因特网比书面文字更便利、方便。

　　七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 语句 (...的长处是...)

　　例句：An advantage of children’s participating in some paid work is that this practice can cultivate their independence, self-determination and sense of responsibility.

　　孩子参加有偿劳作的一个长处是这种实践可以培育小孩的独立性、自主性和责任感。

　　八、The reason why + 语句 ~~~ is that + 语句 (...的原因是...)

　　例句：The reason why a large number of customs have altered a great deal is that most of them are connected with some superstitious beliefs, and they cannot fit in this world with highly-developed technology.

　　大都旧风俗习惯都产生了巨大的改动的原因是它们大多与封建迷信有关，与现代社会格格不入。

　　九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 语句 (如此...以致于...)

　　例句：So pervasive are advertisements that no one can avoid being influenced by them.

　　广告是如此盛行，每个人都不免不受它们的影响。

　　十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (尽管...)

　　例句：Lovely as pets are, it is by no means appropriate for city dwellers to keep them in their houses.

　　{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

　　尽管宠物很心爱，但市民在家中饲养是一点点不当的。

       十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

　　The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)

　　The more children are encouraged to get in touch with various aspects of society, the more comprehensive their knowledge will be.

　　越鼓励孩子触摸社会的各个方面，他们学习的知识会更全面。

　　十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...，..可以..)

　　例句：By putting the responsibility into the government’s hand, citizens can enjoy a higher level of assurance in quality.

　　借着将这种责任放在政府手中，市民在质量上可以享有更高程度的保证。

　　十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..可以..)

　　例句：Community service programs enable the government to relieve the strain on its limited budget.

　　社区服务方案有助于减轻政府财政负担。

　　十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (咱们肯定不能...)

　　例句：On no account can we ignore the significance of education.

　　咱们肯定不能疏忽教育的重要性。

　　十五、It is time + S + 曩昔式 (该是...的时分了)

　　例句：It is time we evaluated the roles that modern technology plays in our life from more balanced and objective perspectives.

　　该是咱们从愈加公正和客观的视点来点评现代科技在咱们的日子中所发挥的作用的时分了。

　　十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)

　　例句：Those who think otherwise contend that computers are designed and programmed by human beings to do all the translation work in a comparatively mechanical manner.

　　那些持对立定见的人争论到电脑是由人规划和编程的，因此只能是较机械地进行言语翻译。

　　十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)

　　例句：There is no one but longs to display the best self and impress others.

　　没有人不渴望展示最好的自我以给他人留下深刻印象。

　　十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)

　　例句：Only in a peaceful environment can people lay emphasis on sports events. The Olympic Games is a convincing example because it has been compelled to be cancelled several times in its history due to wars..

　　只要在平和的环境里，人们才有精力去注重体育赛事。奥运会就是一个很有说服力的比如，因为在历史上它因为战役而数次被迫撤销。

　　十九、It is conceivable that + 语句 (可想而知的)

　　It is obvious that + 语句 (显着的)

　　It is apparent that + 语句 (明显的)

　　例句：It is conceivable that with the rapid development in society and economy, competition is becoming increasingly fierce and acute.

　　可想而知，随着社会经济的开展，竞赛将愈加剧烈。

　　二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)

　　例句：It costs an astronomical sum of fund to lock up so many criminals and that’s the reason why imprisonment has imposed a great strain on the budget of a nation.

　　把如此多的罪犯关押起来需求消耗很多资金，那就是为什么拘禁现已大大增加了国家负担的原因。

       二十一、For the past + 时刻，S + 现在完成式...(曩昔...年来，...一向...)

　　例句：For the past decade or so, practical courses, such as computer and business, have gained tremendous popularity on college campuses.

　　曩昔十年来，实用性课程比如电脑和商科在大学中遍及盛行。

　　二十二、Since + S + 曩昔式，S + 现在完成式。

　　例句：Since the advent of modern urbanization, people have been confronted with the dilemma whether or not they should demolish old houses and buildings that seem to have spoilt the cityscape.

　　自从现代城市化的进程开始之后，人们一向面临着这样一种两难的地步：他们是否应该撤除那些是否有损市容的旧房子和建筑物。

　　二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)

　　例句：It pays to create a fair atmosphere in which both males and females cooperate and compete on an equal footing.

　　创造一个让男女平等协作竞赛的良好环境是值得的。

　　二十四、be based on (以...为根底)

　　例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

　　社会的进步是以调和为根底的。

　　二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

　　Developed nations should spare no effort to finance their economically disadvantaged counterparts.

　　发达国家应该不遗余力地赞助贫国。

　　二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...理解...事)

　　例句：We should bring home to the masses the significance of space research.

　　咱们应该让人们理解太空研究的重要性地点。

　　二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...休戚相关)

　　例句：Expanding population and influx of migrant workers are closely related to the problem.

　　人口激增与外来民工很多涌入与交通问题休戚相关。

　　二十八、There exists the possibility of + Ving (存在...的可能性)

　　There exists the possibility of wronging an innocent person

　　有可能委屈无辜的人。

　　二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)

　　例句： Thanks to coeducation system, benign competition and cooperation between male and female students are rightly encouraged.

　　因为男女共校的教育体制，异性同学间的良性竞赛和友好协作精力得到了发扬。

　　三十、Only...can (只要...才能)

　　例句：Only in cities can children be well prepared for their future life and keep up with the trend of the world.

　　只要在城市里孩子们才能为他们未来的日子作好预备并与国际趋势同步。

       三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)

　　例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

　　咱们的交通状况令人不满意。

　　三十二、Have (exert, impose) a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)

　　例句：Quality of citizens has a great influence on a nation’s prosperity.

　　国民的本质关于国家的昌盛有严重的影响。

　　三十三、do good to (对...有利)，do harm to (对...有害)

　　例句：Reading does good to our minds.读书对心灵有利。

　　Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

　　三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...形成一大要挟)

　　例句：abortion poses a great threat to both women’s physical and mental health.

　　堕胎关于妇女的身心健康都会形成巨大要挟。

　　三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best (尽全力去...)

　　例句：schools should do their utmost to ensure the students’ sound growth.

　　校园应尽全力去保证学生的健康成长。