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Err, Neil?
呃, Neil?
(Monkey sounds)
(猴子的声音)
Neil, are you OK?
Neil,你还好吗?
(Monkey sounds)
(猴子的声音)
Actually that wasn’t Neil, you’ll be glad to know, he is safe and sound here in the studio with me.
实际上刚才并不是Neil(的声音),你会很高兴的知道他和我一起呆在工作室,很安全。
Hello. Yes, that wonderful sound you just heard was in fact a gelada – a kind of monkey – which we’ll be hearing more from later in the programme.
大家好。是的,刚刚你听到的声音其实是狒狒--一种猴子发出来的,再接下来的节目里我们还将听到更多狒狒的声音。
Yes. Could the gelada monkey provide an important clue about the development of human language?But first, as always, we have a question. Neil – could you please tell me what geladas eat?a) fishb) grassc) ice-cream
是的。狒狒能提供有关人类语言发展的一个重要的线索吗?但是像往常一样,我们开始前先问个问题。Neil,你能告诉我狒狒吃什么吗?a)鱼b)青草c)冰淇淋
Well, I can see you’re trying to trap me with ice-cream here, because the name of the monkey sounds like the Italian word for ice-cream.So, I’m not that stupid, I’m going to go for ’b’, grass.
好吧,我觉得你在给我设计陷阱,让我选冰淇淋,因为狒狒的名字在意大利语中发音很像冰淇淋。所以,我不上当,我选择b,青草。
Wonderful knowledge of Italian there Neil.Don’t worry I’m not trying to make a monkey out of you – I’m not trying to make you look stupid.Now let’s listen to the gelada monkey again.(Gelada monkey gurgling)
Neil你很懂得意大利语。不要担心,我并不是在说你是猴子--我也不是说你看起来很笨。现在再让我们听一下狒狒的声音。(狒狒发出咯咯的声音)
How would we describe that sound?
我们该怎样描述这种声音呢?
Well, it sounds a bit like a gargle – a gargling noise.
嗯,听起来有点像漱口液,像漱口的声音。
Yes, it does. Gargle is a great word because it’s an example of what we call onomatopoeia – a word which sounds like its meaning.Neil, gargle is the word, could you please demonstrate a gargle?
是的,的确如此。漱口这个词很好,因为这是一个我们称之为“拟声”的例子--就像它字面意思。Neil,漱口这个词你能形容一下吗?
(Neil gargles)
(Neil在漱口)
Very good. Neil is gargling – and the sound it makes is a gargle. That’s lovely!
很好。Neil正在漱口---漱口的声音就是“gargle”。真是可爱极了!
Can I stop now?
我能停了吗?
Yes, you can stop now. Thank you very much.How about another quick example of onomatopoeia.(Clicks mouse) A click. Listen again. Click.
是的,你现在 可以停了。非常感谢。再快速来一个拟声的例子如何?(点击鼠标)单击。再听一遍。单击。
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