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The stereotype is of a loner, maybe male, middle aged, sitting in front of the computer.But in actual fact this isn’t true.People of all ages and from all social classes are susceptible to conspiracy theories.Lots of us worry that important things are being covered up – and a cover-up means an attempt to prevent the public from discovering information about something important.
一般人们所认为的形象是一个孤独的，也许是男性，中年，整天坐在电脑前。但事实并非如此。各个年龄段各个阶层的人都易受阴谋论的影响。我们中很多人都担心重要的事情被掩盖，掩盖也就是阻止公众发现一些重要事情的信息。
Let’s listen now to Professor Chris French from Goldsmiths,a college within the University of London, talking more about people who believe in conspiracy theories.
我们听听金斯密斯学院的Chris French教授的观点。金斯密斯学院是伦敦大学的一个学院，教授将进一步介绍相信阴谋论的人。
There are quite a few personality dimensions that seem to be related to belief in conspiracy theories and not surprisingly paranoia is one of them;also openness to new ideas – people who are willing to entertain ideas that are kind of off the beaten track. People who believe in conspiracy theories tend to believe in the paranormal.
人的很多性格特点和他会不会相信阴谋论有关，毫无意外偏执是其中之一。还有乐于接受新观点的人，他们总喜欢独辟蹊径的想法。相信阴谋论的人都倾向于相信超自然现象。
That was Professor Chris French.So he says that paranoia is a personality trait – or quality – that leads some people to believe in conspiracy theories.
上述是Chris French教授的观点。所以他说偏执是一种性格特点，会导致一些人相信阴谋论。
Paranoia is a strong and unreasonable feeling that other people don’t like you or want to harm you.
偏执是一种强烈的过度的情感，总是认为其他人不喜欢你，或者想要伤害你。
And ideas that are off the beaten track are those which are unusual and aren’t shared by many other people.
独辟蹊径的想法是指不寻常的，不被大多数人接受的想法。
Believing in the paranormal means believing in strange things that can’t be explained by science, for example, ghosts.
相信超自然现象是指相信一些不能被科学解释的奇怪事情，如鬼怪。
Ghosts, yes. Do you believe in them, Alice?
鬼怪。你相信有鬼吗，爱丽丝？
No, Rob, I don’t. How about you?
不，我不相信。你呢？
Well, maybe.
也许信吧。
Moving on.Most of the time believing in conspiracy theories is quite harmless and might even be good – because we shouldn’t just accept everything that we’re told. But there can also be serious consequences.Let’s hear more from Professor French on this.
我们继续说。大多数时候相信阴谋论也没什么坏处，也许还有好处，因为我们不应该听信所有被告知的事情。但是相信阴谋论可能会导致一些严重后果。我们继续听Chris French教授的采访。
Studies have shown that people are less likely to engage with the political process.People who accept medically based conspiracies are likely to avoid getting their kids vaccinated.And even terrorist actsit’s been shown that terrorist groups will actually use conspiracy theories as both a meansto get new recruits and also to motivate people to carry out extreme terrorist acts.

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