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大家好，欢迎收听六分钟英语。我是爱丽丝。
… And I’m Rob. Alice, I read in the paper recently that the substance called ’fluoride’ might be bad for our health.But it’s in nearly every brand of toothpaste, isn’t it?
我是罗伯。爱丽丝，我最近在报纸上看到一种叫“氟化物”的物质可能对我们的健康有害。但是几乎每一款牙膏都有这种物质，不是吗？
You shouldn’t believe everything you hear, Rob. Fluoride protects our teeth against decay.
你不应该听信所有听到的事情。氟化物保护我们的牙齿不受腐蚀。
But there’s a theory that drug companies are using fluoride to affect our brains… and make us all dumb…
但是有一种说法称制药公司利用氟化物影响我们的大脑，让我们变得痴傻。
That’s ridiculous Rob!
这太荒谬了罗伯！
Well… I’m not sure if I believe it or not. But it is worrying me.
我不确定到底信不信。但确实让我很担心。
Do you also worry that the moon landings never really happened?
你也为登月事件到底有没有发生过而担心吗？
It’s funny you should mention that because… yes! I wonder about this too… Apparently, in the 1960s television footage of the moon landing, the American flag is fluttering– and there’s no air on the moon so the US government must’ve faked it!
你提到这个真的很有趣，因为，真的，我为这个担心过。很明显，20世纪60年代电视上播放的登月视频中，美国国旗在飘动。但月球上没有空气，所以美国政府一定是造假了！
To fake something means to make something that isn’t true appear to be real.I didn’t realize you were so gullible Rob – and that means easily persuaded to believe something.
造假是指没有真正发生的事看上去像真的一样。我没想到你这么容易上当，就是说容易被说服去相信某事。
I just like to question things.
我只是喜欢质疑。
Oh, I see…
哦，好吧……
I have a healthy distrust of authority, Alice. And today we’re talking about conspiracy theories– a conspiracy theory is a belief that some organization or group of people is responsible for a situation or event through secret planning.
我对权威的不信任是健康的。今天我们要谈论阴谋论，阴谋论是指相信一些组织或群体在秘密策划操控某种局面。
We’ll talk more about how healthy this type of distrust might be later on in the show.But now please focus your intellectual powers on today’s quiz question, Rob.Around what proportion of the US population believes that the assassination of President John F Kennedy was not the result of a lone gunman?Is it…a) 6%?b) 16%?Or c) 60%?
之后我们再谈论这种不信任到底多么健康。现在把你的智慧投入到今天的问题上吧。有多少美国人相信肯尼迪的刺杀事件不单是一个枪手所为？a) 6%?b) 16%?还是 c) 60%?
I’ll go for b) 16%.
我选b) 16%。
Well, we’ll find out if you chose the right answer later on in the programme.But for now let’s move on.Let’s talk about what types of people are thought to be susceptible to – or likely to be influenced by – conspiracy theories.
好的，之后我们再看你回答得是否正确。但是现在我们继续谈论今天的话题。我们来说说哪种人更容易受阴谋论的影响。

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