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That’s right. And as a protective mechanism we avoid speaking to or making eye contact with other people. So we become insular – which means inward looking.
没错。作为一种保护机制，我们避免和他们聊天，避免和他人进行眼神交流。所以我们变得孤立，看起来不容易亲近。
It sounds awful! But actually, I know people who moved to London in order to be anonymous – to blend in with the crowd– and not have to talk to people!
这听上去很糟糕！但我知道一些来到伦敦的人，想要无声无名地生活，融入人群中，无须跟他人交谈。
Well, if you grow up in a small town, it can feel claustrophobic – which means not having enough space to feel comfortable. You know, you can’t do anything without the whole community knowing about it.You may have nosey neighbours.
如果你是在小城镇长大，会感觉有点幽闭恐惧症，也就是没有足够舒适的空间。你知道的，你做的事整个社区没有不知道的。你的邻居也许多管闲事。
And a nosey person shows too much interest in other people’s business. 
多管闲事的人是指对别人的事太过感兴趣。
Now, it’s good to point out that people living in cities have stuff to do. And it’s not necessarily rudeness that stops people from chatting– it’s about efficiency – getting to work on time, getting things done.Let’s hear from Thomas Farley, writer and broadcaster, and expert on manners, for more on this.
所以居住在城市的人有事情可做，这一点很好。而且打断别人聊天未必就是粗鲁的事。这事关效率，要按时工作，将事情做完。我们听听作家、广播员加礼仪专家Thomas Farley的观点。
The cost of living in cities is higher, the success quotient is higher,it’s a place where you hustle to survive, and if you are not hustling, and I mean that literally and figuratively, you are not able to survive and thrive.So we often don’t have much time for chitchat. I think we just all need to be mindful that it’s not a deliberate disregard or somebody trying to be rude on purpose – it’s simply that people have a destination to be.
生活在城市的成本更高，成功系数也更高在城市你要拼命生活，如果你不拼，字面或者比喻意上，你都无法生存，活得更好。所以我们经常没有时间闲聊。我们都需要记住，这不是故意地漠视他人，或者有意无礼。只是简单地人们有自己的目标要达成。
So what does Thomas Farley mean by success quotient, Catherine?
Thomas Farley说的成功系数是什么意思？
Success quotient means your ability to be successful in work, relative to the average person, and Thomas Farley is saying that in cities people have higher success quotients.
成功系数是指你在工作上取得成功的能力，就一般人来说，Thomas Farley说在城市，人们有更高的成功系数。
Cities are also competitive places so people have to hustle to survive.Do we hustle, Catherine?
城市也是充满竞争的地方，人们必须拼命生活。我们拼吗，凯瑟琳？

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