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　   这种标题的题型要求是每个标题都是一个陈述句，但留有一个或两个空格，要求依据原文填空。目前考试中，绝大部分的标题要求中有字数约束，一般有如下几种表达方式：(1) no more than two/three/four words (不超越2/3/4 个字) ;(2)one or two words (一个或两个字);(3)use a maximum of two words(最多两个字)。有字数约束的，一定要严厉依照要求去做，有必要满足要求。少部分的标题要求中没有字数约束，这时，请注意，答案字数也不会很长，一般不会超越四个字。这种题型的解题方法和短问答相似，但比较问答要准。难度在于标题中的关键词和原文中的相应词对应不明显，考试中，A类一般是每次必考，考一组，共三题左右。G类一般是两次考一次，考一组，共三题左右。

　　解题过程：

　　1找出标题中的关键词，最好先定位到原文中的一个阶段。将标题中的关键词与原文各阶段的小标题或每段话的榜首句相对照。有些标题能先定位到原文中的一个阶段，这必将大大加速解题速度，并进步准确率。但也并非每个标题都能先定位到原文中的一个阶段的。

　　2自始至终快速阅览该阶段，依据标题中的其它关键词断定正确答案。断定一个阶段后，答案在该阶段中的具体方位是不知道的。所以，需求自始至终仔细阅览该阶段，找出标题中的关键词的对应词。仔细阅览对应词地点语句，断定正确答案。

　　3要注意次序性，即标题的次序和原文的次序根本共同。这种题型是有次序性的。第二题的答案应在榜首题的答案之后。这个规则也有助于断定答案的方位。

　　特别注意的内容

　　1所填答案有必要契合语法。因为是填空，所以所填答案有必要契合语法规则。相同有语法要求的题型是摘要填空(summary)，而短问答则不太要求语法。

　　2绝大部分的答案来自原文原词。大部分的答案来自原文原词，并且是原文中接连的几个词。

　　3答案字数不会很长。绝大部分的标题要求中有字数约束，这时有必要满足要求。即使标题要求中没有字数约束，答案字数也不会很长，一般不会超越四个字。假如发现找到的答案字数许多，应首要置疑自己找错答案的方位。

　　原文：……in addition to basic residence fees，most universities make minor additional charges for items such as registration fees，damage deposits，and power charges

　　标题：……as well as the basic college residence fees, additional charges are usually made，but are describes as_______________________. 有的同学可能会答registration fees，damage deposits，and power charges，因为字数太多，所以应首要置疑是过错的。正确答案应为minor additional charges。

　　4. 答案绝大部分是名词短语。所填答案绝大部分是名词短语，对应原文相应语句的宾语。也有少量标题的答案是形容词短语或副词短语。

　　5. 要特别注意次序性。因为这种题型定位比较难，所以要特别注意次序性的运用。一道题若找了很长时刻、许多阶段也没有找到答案，可能是因为标题中的关键词和原文中的相应词对应不明显，答案方位已经曩昔。能够先做下一道题。这种题型比较难，所以一般呈现为一篇文章的第二种或第三种题型。它与前面的题型也构成次序性，即这种题型榜首题的答案方位绝大部分应在前一种题型的最终一题的答案方位之后。

   　咱们能够通过对一篇雅思考试的标题的剖析来把握解考点和对策。

　　文章内容: This argument, of course, ignores the true nature of public communication and the nature of the occasions in which it occurs. When we engage with people we do not know well to solve problems, share understanding and perspectives, advocate viewpoints, or seek stimulation, we are engaged in public speaking. Public communication is a familiar, daily activity that occurs in the streets, in restaurants, in board rooms, courtrooms, parks, factories and meeting. Public communication is usually situation-specific and ephemeral. Most audiences do well if they remember as much as 40 per cent of what a speaker says immediately after the speaker concludes; even less is retained as time goes by. This fact is both reassuring and challenging to the public communicator. On the one hand, it suggests that there is room for human error in making public pronouncements; on the other hand, it challenges the public speaker to be as informed as possible and to strive to defeat the poor listening habits of most public audiences.

　　问题: Use information from the above paragraph to complete the following statements. Use NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER.

　　S1 The writer defines public speaking as any activity where people jointly explore problems, knowledge, attitudes and opinions, or look for _____________.

　　S2 At the end of most public speeches, most audiences immediately forget about _____________ of what they have just heard.

　　S3 Because most public speeches are short-lived, the speaker should work to counteract the _____________ of the listeners.

　　试题解析：在S1中空格的前面呈现一连串的排比：explore problems, knowledge, attitudes and opinions, or look for...，文章中相应的呈现如此的排比的当地第二到第三行：solve problems, share understanding and perspectives, advocate viewpoints, or seek stimulation, 其间solve与explore同义，understanding与knowledge同义， viewpoints与opinions同义，而seek又与look for同义，因而答案是stimulation;S2中的关键词为most audiences和forget，而在第二小段的榜首到第三行有：Most audiences do well if they remember as much as 40 per cent of what a speaker says immediately after the speaker concludes，其间有关键词most audiences，以及forget的反义词remember，因而这儿应填入60%;在S3中，关键词为work，counteract和listeners，此处的work有“尽力、奋力”的意思，counteract表明“抵挡、对立、与...作斗争”，而listeners和audiences是近义词，依据第二小段的最终两行：to strive to defeat the poor listening habits of most public audiences，咱们能够得出正确答案为poor listening habits，其间strive和work同义，defeat和counteract同义。

　　由此可见，技巧和言语能力的结合才干进步雅思阅览完结语句题的准确性。