雅思口语素材详解之传统节日


时间:2016/11/27
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【Question 2】:

  What special things do people do during festivals?

  注意:问题的关键是special,所以不能仅仅把人们常做的一些事情如“meet their friends”以及“talk with members of family”视为节日期间的特殊活动。

  扩展信息:这些节日背后有什么意义?人们有什么样的感受?

  What’s the meaning behind these special things and how do people feel about them?

  【素材库】: special things people do during festivals and its meanings:

  Spring Festival(春节)

  -- 除夕夜盛宴

  having a big meal on New Year's Eve

  -- 放炮竹

  setting off firecrackers

  -- 穿上最好的服装

  putting on one's best outfits

  -- 堆雪人

  making snowmen

  -- 从长辈那里得到红包

  receiving a red envelope with lucky money in it from elders

  -- 做饺子和吃饺子

  making and eating dumplings

  -- 看春晚

  watching the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV

  Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋节)

  -- 一边赏明亮的满月一边吃月饼

  eating moon cakes and pears while appreciating the bright full moon

  -- 围坐一圈,听“嫦娥奔月”的动人传奇

  sitting around for the fascinating legend about ‘Change' Fly to the Moon

  Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)

  -- 纪念屈原(中国古代著名的学者)

  showing respect to Qu Yuan, the famous Chinese ancient scholar

  --赛龙舟(代表着合作与团结)

  holding the Dragon Boats racing competition, demonstrating cooperation and teamwork

  -- 做粽子,吃粽子

  making and eating of a kind of dumpling called Zongzi

  Double Ninth Festival(重阳节)

  -- 尊敬和照顾老人

  showing care and respect for the elderly

  --聚在一起,登高,朗诵诗歌

  getting together and climbing a high mountain and recite poems and articles

  Pure Brightness Festival (清明节)(又叫做 Tomb Sweeping Festival)

  --扫墓

  Sweeping graves

  -- 送鲜花

  presenting/placing fresh flowers

  -- 准备肉、蔬菜、米酒,经常是预备一份完整的饭,放在墓前

  offering meats, vegetables, rice wine, and often arranging a complete dinner to place in front of the tombs

  -- 烧纸钱和其他代表财富的物品给死者

  offering paper money and other symbols of wealth to the dead

  -- 鞠躬表达敬意

  bowing to express their respect and their regards




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