雅思小作文图表题经典套句


时间:2016/11/11
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辛达雅思代报考位 :直到2016年11月11日上午雅思官网没有释放考位,在此提醒广大考生抓紧时间报名,注意自己的考试时间,如对雅思报名有任何疑问,欢迎咨询在线客服。  

许多考生一直无法顺畅地在20分钟内写完小作文,因而拖后了大作文的写作时刻,形成交卷时没有写完文章,终究影响考试成绩。辛达雅思代报在此为咱们总结了图表作文的精华知识点,期望考生们能灵活运用。

  一、TASK1图表写作套句精选

  1. the table shows the changes in the number of...over the periodfrom...to...

  该表格描绘了在...年至...年间...数量的改变。

  2. the bar chart illustrates that...

  该柱状图展现了...

  3. the graph provides some interesting data regarding...

  该图为咱们供给了有关...的风趣数据。

  4. the diagram shows (that)...

  该图向咱们展现了...

  5. the pie graph depicts (that)....

  该饼图提醒了...

  6. this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...

  这个曲线图描绘了...的趋势。

  7. the figures/statistics show (that)...

  数据(字)标明...

  8. the tree diagram reveals how...

  该树型图向咱们提醒了怎么...

  9. the data/statistics show (that)...

  该数据(字)能够这么理解...

  10. the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...

  这些数据资料令咱们得出结论...

  11. as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in thediagram/graph/chart/table...

  如图所示...

  12. according to the chart/figures...

  根据这些表(数字)...

  13. as is shown in the table...

  如表格所示...

  14. as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken placein...

  从图中能够看出,...发作了巨大改变。

  15. from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that...or it isclear/apparent from the chart that...

  从图表中咱们能够很清楚(显着)地看到...

  16. this is a graph which illustrates...

  这个图表向咱们展现了...

  17. this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...

  该表格描绘了...年到...年间a与b的份额关系。

  18. the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...

  该图以饼图方式描绘了...总的趋势。

  19. this is a column chart showing...

  这是个柱型图,描绘了...

  20. as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuationof...

  如图所示,两条曲线描绘了...的动摇状况。

  21. over the period from...to...the...remained level.

  在...至...时期,...根本不变。

  22. in the year between...and...

  在...年到...时期...

  23. in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...

  1995年至1998的三年里...

  24. from then on/from this time onwards...

  从那时起...

  25. the number of...remained steady/stable from (month/year) to(month/year).

  ...月(年)至...月(年)...的数量根本不变。

  26. the number sharply went up to...

  数字急剧上升至...

  27. the percentage of...stayed the same between...and...

  ...至...时期...的比率维持不变。

  28. the figures peaked at...in (month/year)

  ...的数目在...月(年)抵达极点,为...

  29. the percentage remained steady at...

  比率维持在...

  30. the percentage of...is slightly larger/smaller than that of...

  ...的份额比...的份额略高(低)。

  31. there is not a great deal of difference between...and...

  ...与...的差异不大。

  32. the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...

  该图表标明...的数目增长了三倍。

  33. ...decreased year by year while...increased steadily.

  ...逐年削减,而...逐步上升。

  34. the situation reached a peak (a high point at) of [%].

  ...的状况(形势)抵达顶(高)点,为...百分点。

  35. the figures/situation bottomed out in...

  数字(状况)在...抵达底部。

  36. the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.

  数字(状况)抵达底部(低谷)。

  37. a is ...times as much/many as b.

  a是b的...倍。

  38. a increased by...

  a增长了...

  39. a increased to...

  a增长到...

  40. high/low/great/small/ percentage.

  份额高(低)

  41. there is an upward trend in the number of...

  ...数字呈上升趋势。

  42. a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to...

  ...到...发作急剧上升。

  43. from...to...the rate of decrease slows down.

  从...到...,降低速率减慢。

  44. from this year on,there was a gradual decline/reduction in the...,reaching a figure of...

  从这年起,...逐步降低至...

  45. be similar to...

  与...类似

  46. be the same as...

  与...一样

  47. there are a lot similarities/differences between...and...

  ...与...之间有许多类似(不一样)的地方

  48. a has something in common with b

  a于b有共同的地方。

  49. the difference between a and b lies in...

  a与b之间的差别在于...

  50. … (year) witnessed/saw a sharp rise in...

  ...年...急剧上升。

  二、图形品种及概述法

  泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

  饼图:pie chart

  柱形图:bar chart/histogram

  趋势曲线图:line chart/curve diagram

  表格图:table

  流程图或进程图:flow chart/sequence diagram

  程序图:processing/procedures diagram

  以下是一些较为常用的描绘用法:

  The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)

  According to the table/chart diagram/graph

  As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph

  As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,

  Figures/statistics show (that)...

  It can be seen from the figures/statistics

  We can see from the figures/statistics

  It is clear from the figures/statistics

  It is apparent from the figures/statistics

  Table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ...

  Table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how

  ......

  雅思专家分析以为,图表作文有必要逻辑明晰,假如描绘得能令阅卷考官在脑海里勾画出那个data chart,这篇Task1无疑会抵达8分的水平。开篇的第一句话能够是一句高度概括性的introduction(当然开门见山直接描绘也是一种写法),这么做不只使文章更趋于完美,并且能够抵达凑字数的意图(但不要照抄标题,除非时刻适当紧迫)。


  接下来另起一段开端进行描绘(根据实际状况分1-2段),这傍边经常要接连使用非限定性定语从句,从而使得描绘进程流通、明晰。最终也可再另起一段进行简略的总述(并非有必要)。上述的任何一个过程都要遵从根据现有data进行客观描绘的原则,任何估测性或议论性的内容写得再多、再精彩不只不会加分,并且还会变成扣分的要素。


  三、data的具体表达法

  data在某一个时刻段固定不变:fixed in time

  在一系列的时刻段中改变:changes over time

  继续改变的data在不一样状况下:

  添加:increase/raise/rise/go up ...

  削减:decrease/grow down/drop/fall ...

  动摇:fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave ...

  安稳:remain stable/stabilize/level off ...

  最常用的两种表达法:

  动词 + 副词方式(Verb + Adverb form)

  形容词 + 名词方式(Adjective + Noun form)

  1. Verb + Adverb form

  The number of XXX

  +increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...

  +insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly...

  +from (第一时刻) to (第二时刻)/between (第一时刻) and (第二时刻)

  2. Adjective + Noun form

  There was +

  asudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight

  +increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation(留意:上述许多词不可用于修饰fluctuation)

  +in the number of XXX from (第一时刻) to (第二时刻)/between (第一时刻) and (第二时刻)

  描绘安稳的data:

  The number of XXX remained steady/stable from (第一时刻) to (第二时刻)/between(第一时刻) and (第二时刻)

  The number of XXX stayed the same from (第一时刻) to (第二时刻)/between (第一时刻) and(第二时刻)

  There was little change/hardly any change/no change in the number of XXXfrom (第一时刻) to (第二时刻)/between (第一时刻) and (第二时刻)

  描绘不一样状态的data:

  Noun form:

  steady drop/sharp rise peak/dramatic fall/sharp drop

  Verbal form:

  (to) bottom out/(to) reach the bottom/(to) increase gradually/(to) reach aplateau/(to) remain steady

  描绘the highest point以及the lowest point:

  高点极值:

  The monthly profit/The figures/The situation ...

  +peaked in (月份/年) <精确时刻点用at XXX> at XXX%/XXX(极点data)

  或许reached a peak/a high point at XXX%/XXX(极点data)

  低点极值:

  XXX bottomed out/reached

  +rock/the bottom/a low point

  或许hit a trough

  此外,在描绘进程中还有许多的conjunctional words/sentences,雅思专家总结出最常用的固定调配如下:

  并列:as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover,furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what's more, apart from ...

  举例:for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, inparticular, particularly, especially

  现实:as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as ...

  相同/近似:similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally ...

  转机:however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, eventhough, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on theother hand, unlikely, in stead (of), in spite of, despite of ...

  因素与成果:

  1. cause-suggestion (几乎不常用)

  since/now that ...; I hope that...

  because of/on account of/owing to/thanks to + (doing) sth, I hopethat...

  2. cause-effect (较常用)

  XXX lead to/bring about/result in/ account for ...

  (一个句子), therefore/thus/hence/as a result/consequently/(and) so ...

  3. effect-cause (较常用)

  XXX be caused by/result from/be the result of/be the effect of/be theconsequence of ...

  (一个句子), because ...

  it is adj. that ...

  it is unimaginable that ...

  it is undeniable that ...

  it is interesting to discover that ...

  四、其它有关常用词(组)

  1. 主章最初

  图表类型:table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph

  描绘:show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal;represent

  内容:figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion

  2. 表明数据

  一般:have 10%; at 10%; over 10%

  最高(低)点:peaked; reached a peak/high poi






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