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雅思阅览标题涉及到的类型许多,许多第一次参加雅思考试的同学可能会感觉复习起来有些头痛,找不到侧重点。辛达雅思代报小编依据剑桥雅思真题的标题,
为大家整理了剑桥雅思阅览题型分类练习解析:单选题2,期望对各位同学的雅思备考有所协助:
[C5T1P2-P22]
20. Theteacher-subjects were told that they were testing whether
A a450-volt shock was dangerous.
Bpunishment helps learning.
C thepupils were honest.
D they were suited to teaching.
答案:B
原文:Specifically, Milgram told each volunteer "teacher-subject"that the experiment was in the noble cause of education, and was designed totest
whether or not punishing pupils for their mistakes would have a positiveeffect on the pupils' ability to learn.
同义替换:they were testing = was designed to test ; punishment= punishing pupils ; helps = have a positive effect on ; learning = ability to learn
21. Theteacher-subjects were instructed to
A stopwhen a pupil asked them to.
Bdenounce pupils who made mistakes.
C reducethe shock level after a correct answer.
D givepunishment according to a rule.
答案:D
原文:The teacher-subject was told that whenever the pupil gave the wronganswer to a question, a shock was to be administered, beginning at
the lowestlevel and increasing in severity with each successive wrong answer.
同义替换:instructed = told ; give punishment = a shock; a rule = whenever…. a shock was to be administered
22. Before theexperiment took place the psychiatrists
Abelieved that a shock of 150 volts was too dangerous.
B failed to agree on how the teacher-subjects would respond to instructions.
C underestimated the teacher-subjects' willingness to comply with experimental procedure.
D thoughtthat many of the teacher-subjects would administer a shock of 450 volts.
答案:C
原文:Prior to carrying out the experiment. Milgram explained his idea to agroup of 39 psychiatrists and asked them to predict the average
percentage ofpeople in an ordinary population who would be willing to administer the highestshock level of 450 volts. The overwhelming
consensus was that virtually all theteacher-subjects would refuse to obey the experimenter.
同义替换:Before = Prior to ; took place = carrying out; comply with = obey
小编找到的是作者的一些见解,希望可以为考生们寻找到最好得分方式,也希望对大家有所帮助。最后,希望广大考生们在备考过程中提升自己的语言水平,取得更好的成绩。
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