雅思阅读剑桥题型解析练习:摘要选词题4(下)


时间:2020/11/4
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雅思阅览标题涉及到的类型许多,许多第一次参加雅思考试的同学可能会感觉复习起来有些头痛,找不到侧重点。辛达雅思代报小编依据剑桥雅思真题的标题,

为大家整理了剑桥雅思阅览题型分类练习解析:摘要选词题4,期望对各位同学的雅思备考有所协助:


9. This laser isthen directed at 8____in order to control electrical charges, a method which isless dangerous than using 9____


答案:G rockets  


原文:But while rockets are fine for research, they cannot provide theprotection from lightning strikes that everyone is looking for.


同义替换:dangerous = cannot provide the protection


10. As a protection forthe lasers, the beams are aimed firstly at 10____


答案:D mirrors


原文:To stop the laser itself being struck, it would not be pointed straightat the clouds. Instead it would be directed at a mirror, and from there 

intothe sky.


同义替换:protection = stop….. being struck ; are aimedfirstly at = be directed at , from there into the sky


[C9T3P1-P66]

According to 9____thereis only one correct form of language. Linguists who take this approach tolanguage place great importance on grammatical

 10____


9. 答案:H prescriptivists


原文:In its most general sense, prescriptivism is the view that one varietyof language has an inherently higher value than others,…….Adherents to 

thisvariety are said to speak or write'


correctly';deviations from it are said to be 'incorrect'


同义替换:prescriptivists = Adherents to this variety ;one correct form = deviations from it are said to be 'incorrect'


10.答案:F rules


原文:The authoritarian nature of the approach is best characterized by itsreliance on 'rule' s of grammar.


同义替换:place great importance on = reliance on ;grammatical rules = 'rule' s of grammar


Conversely, the viewof 11____such as Joseph Priestley, is that grammar should be based on 12____


11.答案:A descriptivists


原文:This approach is summarised in the statement that it is the task of thegrammarian to describe, not prescribe….. In the second half of the 

18thcentury, we already find advocates of this view, such as Joseph Priestley.


同义替换:descriptivists = describe, not prescribe


12.答案:C popular speech


原文:We already find advocates of this view, such as Joseph Priestley, whoseRudiments of English Grammar (1761) insists that 'the custom of 

speaking is theoriginal and only just standard of any language’. Linguistic issues, it isargued, cannot be solved by logic and legislation.


同义替换:popular speech = the custom of speaking


小编找到的是作者的一些见解,希望可以为考生们寻找到最好得分方式,也希望对大家有所帮助。最后,希望广大考生们在备考过程中提升自己的语言水平,取得更好的成绩。

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