雅思阅读剑桥题型解析练习:摘要选词题2(下)


时间:2020/11/3
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雅思阅览标题涉及到的类型许多,许多第一次参加雅思考试的同学可能会感觉复习起来有些头痛,找不到侧重点。辛达雅思代报小编依据剑桥雅思真题的标题,

为大家整理了剑桥雅思阅览题型分类练习解析:摘要选词题2,期望对各位同学的雅思备考有所协助:


22.答案:A cost


原文:According to Manton, slowing the trend hassaved the United States government's Medicare system more than $200 billion,suggesting that

 the greying of America's population may prove less of afinancial burden than expected.


同义替换:the cost = a financial burden ; previouslypredicted = expected


[C6T4P2-P91]

14. The Nicaraguan National Literacy Crusadeaimed to teach large numbers of illiterate 14____to read and write.


答案:B men and women


原文: By 1985,about 300.000 illiterate adults fromall over the country, many of whom had never attended primary school, hadlearnt now to read, 

write and use numbers


同义替换:large numbers of = many ; illiterate = whomhad never attended primary school ; men and women = adults


15. Public health experts have known for manyyears that there is a connection between child health and 15____


答案:F maternal literacy


原文:The investigators' findings were striking. Inthe late 1970s, the infant mortality rate for the children of illiteratemothers was around 110

 deaths per thousand live births. At this point in theirlives, those mothers who later went on to learn to read had a similar level ofchild mortality 

(105/1000). For women educated in primary school, however, theinfant mortality rate was significantly lower, at 80 per thousand.


同义替换:child health = infant mortality rate for thechildren ,child mortality ;  maternalliteracy = illiterate mothers, mothers who later went on to 

learn to read ,women educated in primary school


16. This question has been investigated by16____


答案:C an international research team


原文:During this period, researchers from theLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine, the Central American Institute of Healthin Nicaragua, the 

National Autonomous University of Nicaragua and the CostaRican Institute of Health interviewed nearly 3.000 women


同义替换:investigated = interviewed


As a result, factors such as 17____andattitudes to children have been eliminated, and it has been shown that 18____canin itself improve infant 

health and survival.


17. 答案:J family wealth


原文:Most literate women learnt to read in primaryschool, and the fact that a woman has had an education may simply indicate herfamily's 

wealth or that it values its children more highly. Now a long termstudy carried out in Nicaragua has eliminated these factors.


同义替换:attitudes to children = it values itschildren more highly ; factors…. have been eliminated = has eliminated thesefactors


18.答案:F maternal literacy


原文:Now a long term study carried out inNicaragua has eliminated these factors by showing that teaching reading to pooradult women, who 

would otherwise have remained illiterate, has a direct effecton their children's health and survival.


同义替换:maternal literacy = teaching reading to pooradult women ; improve = has a direct effect on ; infant = children


小编找到的是作者的一些见解,希望可以为考生们寻找到最好得分方式,也希望对大家有所帮助。最后,希望广大考生们在备考过程中提升自己的语言水平,取得更好的成绩。

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