雅思常见的语法错误分析


时间:2016/6/4
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  1. 可数名词永远不能单独使用,要么前面有限定词,如the/an/a/this/that/my/your这些词,要不后面加复数。

  例:Employee can get more benefits from telecommuting than employer.

  改法:employee和employer的前面加上the或者后面加上s。

  2. 英语里面动词原形不能做主语。

  例:Teach academic subjects is the main duty of the teacher.

  改法:teach改为teaching。

  3. 主语很长的时候一定要注意主谓一致的问题。

  例:The suggestion put forward by the girls have been accepted.

  改法:把have改为has。

  4. 一个句子中不可能出现紧挨着的两个动词原形,

  例:We are like computer games.

  改法:去掉are.

  另外,一个句子中也不可能同时出现没有时态或语态变化的三个动词。

  The environment has be deteriorate since ten years ago.

  改法:be改为been, deteriorate改为deteriorating.

  5. 修饰名词用形容词,修饰形容词或者动词用副词。

  例:Different students should not be treated differently by their teachers.

  We are in a new world where the high automated machines have been wide used.

  改法:high改为highly, wide改为widely.

  6. 两个独立的句子之间没有一个连接词,肯定是病句。

  (连接词)句子1,句子2。 或句子1,(连接词)句子2。

  例:Some people think the Internet only has positive impact, other people think it also has negative influence on our lives.

  改法:句中加上while表示对比。

  7. There be 句型中后面的名词再加动词时用分词形式。

  例:There are a great many children think the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.

  改法:把think改为thinking。

  8. 几个单词的常见用法错误。

  ①lack:可以做名词也可以做动词,但是用法不同:

  名词:lack of sth.

  He has a lack of confidence to write in English.

  动词:lack

  He lacks confidence to write in English.

  ②动词“代替”是replace,不是instead of(介词短语):

  The Internet has instead of teachers in many classrooms.

  改法:把instead of 改为 replaced。

  ③against是介词“反对,与…相反,逆,违反,不是动词,不能单独当谓语使用:

  We are playing against the league champions next week.

  That is against the law.



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