报名日期截止前提醒广大考生抓紧时间报名，如果考位暂满的话可以联系我们代报，欢迎随时咨询在线客服，敬请广大考生注意考试时间.

以下便是辛达雅思代报小编为大家整理的雅思长难句句式分析之虚拟语气。希望对各位考生的备考有所帮助：

2 与现在现实相反的虚拟语气

运用该虚拟语气时，if从句的动词用曩昔时，而主句则往往是曩昔时的神态动词加动词原形。句型如下：

If + 主语 + 一般曩昔时动词，主语 + would/could/might/should/ought to + 动词原形

IfI were rich, I would buy a car.

IfI lived in Shanghai, I might be happy.

此虚拟语气旨在表明与现在的现实相反，这一点与纯虚拟语气不同，留意区分。

If I were rich, I would buy a car.（假如我有钱，我就会买车） =

As I am not rich, I can not buy a car.（由于我没有钱，所以我不能买车）。

不管主语为第几人称，if从句中的be动词，均运用were。

If I were you, I would not do it.

If he were you, he would not tell thetruth.

课堂练习1

The Fore also displayed familiar facialexpressions when asked how they would respond if they were the characters instories that called for basic emotional 

responses.

课堂练习2

In the green-to-yellow lighting conditionsof the lowest levels of the forest, yellow and green would be the brightestcolors, but when an animal is signaling, 

these colors would not be very visibleif the animal was sitting in an area with a yellowish or greenish background.

主句的助动词一定为曩昔时的神态动词。因而must只能用来表明现在或将来的情况，故只能用于纯条件的虚拟语气中，而不能用在与现在现实或曩昔现实相反的

虚拟语气中。

Ifyou had money, you must help the poor. （错）

If you have money, you must help the poor. （对）

小编找到的是作者的一些见解，希望可以为考生们寻找到最好得分方式，也希望对大家有所帮助。最后，希望广大考生们在备考过程中提升自己的语言水平，取得更好的成绩。

有需要代报考位的同学们，可以直接联系我们，辛达雅思代报竭诚为您服务。(*^__^*)