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以下便是辛达雅思代报小编为大家整理的雅思长难句之怎么抓骨干。希望对各位考生的备考有所协助：

抓骨干的办法

一个语句的首要意思，一般存在于骨干里面因而，了解语句的实质便是能够快速找出并了解语句的骨干。那何为骨干？骨干能够了解为由一个或几个含有主谓宾

的简单句构成的语句。怎么从纷繁复杂的长难句中找到骨干，是咱们了解TOEFL & IELTS长难句的第一步。

那怎么找语句的骨干呢？一个语句能够没有宾语，甚至能够没有主语（祈使句），可是一定要有谓语动词。因而咱们判别一个语句的建立与否，首先便是要找到

语句里的谓语动词。

讲了这么多，咱们来操练几种简易抓骨干的办法。

例2. Apprentices were considered part of thefamily, and masters were responsible not only for teaching their apprentices atrade but also for providing them

 some education and for supervising theirmoral behavior.

【解析】

早年往后读该句，发现语句中有一个“and”，故该语句应该有两个完好的语句构成，因而应该有两个谓语动词。were considered和were responsible for都是复合

谓语。Were considered前有名词Apprentices 作主语，后有名词词组part of the family作宾语。Were responsible for前有名词masters作主语，后有动名词词组

teaching their apprenticesa trade，providing them some education and supervisingtheir moral behavior作宾语。因而骨干为：Apprentices wereconsidered 

part of the family和masters were responsiblenot only for teaching their apprentices a trade but also for providing themsome education and for supervising 

their moral behavior。

【答案】

Apprentices were considered part of thefamily, and masters were responsible not only for teaching their apprentices atrade but also for providing them some 

education and for supervising theirmoral behavior.

破例

部分长难句的首要意思不在骨干，而在润饰成分里，尤其是在骨干十分短的时分，比如含有同位语从句（详见5.2.2）的语句等，语句的核心意思不在骨干，而在

同位语从句里面，要特别注意。

例1： There isgrowing evidence in New Zealand that children from poorer socio-economicbackgrounds are arriving at school less well developed and that our

 schoolsystem tends to perpetuate that disadvantage.

【解析】

该句骨干为There is growing evidence in NewZealand。可是该句骨干给出的意思相对比较少。首要意思在同位语从句that children frompoorer socio-economic

 backgrounds are arriving at school less well developedand that our school system tends to perpetuate that disadvantage中，从句中给出的信息更详细，需求

特别注意。

例2. The same thing happens to this day,though on a smaller scale, wherever a sediment-laden river or stream emergesfrom a mountain valley onto relatively 

flat land, dropping its load as thecurrent slows: the water usually spreads out fanwise, depositing the sedimentin the form of a smooth, fan-shaped slope.

【解析】

该句骨干为The same thing happens to this day。可是该句骨干里没有实质性的意思，首要意思在状语从句wherever a sediment-laden river or stream emerges 

from a mountainvalley onto relatively flat land, dropping its load as the current slows}: thewater usually spreads out fanwise, depositing the sediment in the 

form of asmooth, fan-shaped slope中，在骨干比较短的时分，需求特别注意。

相信童鞋们通过以上例子的操练，现已对找骨干有些感觉了吧。简单吧，不是吗？请再接再厉！

小编找到的是作者的一些见解，希望可以为考生们寻找到最好得分方式，也希望对大家有所帮助。最后，希望广大考生们在备考过程中提升自己的语言水平，取得更好的成绩。

有需要代报考位的同学们，可以直接联系我们，辛达雅思代报竭诚为您服务。(*^__^*)