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       一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (

　　known/heard/had/read, etc)

　　~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (

　　known/heard/had/read, etc)

　　例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

　　海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

　　Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

　　张老师是我从前遇到最仁慈的教师。

　　二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

　　Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

　　例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.

　　没有比接受教育更重要的事。

　　三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.

　　(再怎样着重...的重要性也不为过。)

　　例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too

　　much.

　　咱们再怎样着重保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

　　四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)

　　例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone

　　from bad to worse.

　　不可否认的，咱们的生活品质现已日薄西山。

　　五、It is universally acknowledged that + 语句~~ (全世界都知道...)

　　例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to

　　us.

　　全世界都知道树木对咱们是不可或缺的。

　　六、There is no doubt that + 语句~~ (毫无疑问的...)

　　例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something

　　to be desired.

　　毫无疑问的咱们的教育制度令人不满意。

　　七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 语句 (...的长处是...)

　　例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create

　　(produce) any pollution.

　　使用太阳能的长处是它不会制作任何污染。

　　八、The reason why + 语句 ~~~ is that + 语句 (...的原因是...)

　　例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide

　　us with fresh air.

　　The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh

　　air for us.

　　咱们有必要种树的原因是它们能供给咱们新鲜的空气。

　　九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 语句 (如此...以致于...)

　　例句：So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it.

　　时刻是如此宝贵，咱们经不起浪费它。

　　十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (尽管...)

　　例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no

　　means satisfactory.

　　{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

　　尽管咱们的国家赋有，咱们的生活品质肯定令人不满意。

　　十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

　　The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V

　　~~~(愈...愈...)

　　例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.

　　你愈尽力，你愈前进。

　　The more books we read, the more learned we become.

　　咱们书读愈多，咱们愈有学识。

　　十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...，..可以..)

　　例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

　　借着做运动，咱们可以始终保持健康。

　　十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..可以..)

　　例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

　　听音乐使咱们可以感觉轻松。

　　十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (咱们肯定不能...)

　　例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

　　咱们肯定不能疏忽常识的价值。

       十五、It is time + S + 曩昔式 (该是...的时分了)

　　例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve

　　the traffic problems.

　　该是有关当局采取恰当的办法来处理交通问题的时分了。

　　十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)

　　例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

　　违背交通规则的人应该受处罚。

　　十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)

　　例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.

　　没有人不巴望上大学。

　　十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)

　　例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to

　　give up doing sports.

　　已然考试火烧眉毛，我不得不抛弃做运动。

　　十九、It is conceivable that + 语句 (可想而知的)

　　It is obvious that + 语句 (显着的)

　　It is apparent that + 语句 (明显的)

　　例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our

　　life.

　　可想而知，常识在咱们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

　　二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)

　　例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it.

　　夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

　　二十一、For the past + 时刻，S + 现在完成式...(曩昔...年来，...一向...)

　　例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the

　　examination.

　　曩昔两年来，我一向忙着预备考试。

　　二十二、Since + S + 曩昔式，S + 现在完成式。

　　例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

　　自从他上高中，他一向很用功。

　　二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)

　　例句：It pays to help others.

　　协助别人是值得的。

　　二十四、be based on (以...为根底)

　　例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

　　社会的前进是以和谐为根底的。

　　二十五、Spare no effort to + V (竭尽全力的)

　　We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

　　咱们应该竭尽全力的美化咱们的环境。

　　二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...理解...事)

　　例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

　　咱们应该让人们理解尽力的价值。

　　二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...休戚相关)

　　例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.

　　做运动与健康休戚相关。

　　二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving

　　= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习气)

　　We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

　　咱们应该养成早睡早起的习气。

　　二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (由于...)

　　例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

　　由于他的鼓励，我总算完成我的愿望。

　　三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)

　　例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

　　How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

　　恪守许诺是多么重要的事!

　　三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)

　　例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

　　咱们的交通状况令人不满意。

　　三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)

　　例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.

　　抽烟对咱们的健康有很大的影响。

　　三十三、do good to (对...有利)，do harm to (对...有害)

　　例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有利。

　　Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

　　三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...形成一大要挟)

　　例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

　　污染对咱们的生计形成一大要挟。

　　三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best (尽全力去...)

　　例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.

　　咱们应尽全力去达到咱们的人生目标。