雅思写作背景描写


时间:2016/1/13
辛达雅思代报名小编

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  辛达雅思代报考位:到2015年1月13日上午雅思官网没有释放考位,在此提醒广大考生抓紧时间报名,注意自己的考试时间,如对雅思报名有任何疑问,欢迎咨询在线客服。

  三方面介绍布景句:

  I 布景介绍:

  在具体写作的过程中,考生要遇到的第一步工作应当是导言段的写作。俗话说,万事最初难。许多考生不知道怎么最初,浪费时刻,导致无法在规则时刻内完结250个单词的大作文。本来,就笔者概括,导言段可先经过对background 的描写来引出论题。

  II Background 办法介绍

  雅思代报就从教来的总结概括来介绍Background的写作,以为应当从内容同句型上一起做到弥补。下面先给我们介绍下扩大布景句的办法:

1)追根溯源法。即从题目给出的论题中找出这个景象发作的因素来拓展布景句。这种办法合适大多数的论题,考生要尽量在考前做操练,这么在考试就能够称心如意了。

  请看下面的比如:

  There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones?(高分范文P76)

  这个题目中给出的论题是mobile phone,所以考生能够从它发作的因素来考虑,即是科技的昌盛,而科技的昌盛,手机的广泛使用是在20世纪末,这么布景句就有内容可写了。当然要经过相应的句型来写了。如 … (time) witnessed …

  这个布景句就能够写成:The late 20th century witnessed the boom of science and technology, which gave rise to a series of technological innovations, including the mobile phone.

  再看一例:

  Nowadays, some universities offer students skills that assist them to find employment, but some people believe that the main function of a university should be to provide students with access to knowledge for its sake. What is your opinion?

  这题要求我们评论大学是提供职业技术仍是教授常识。那从传统观念来看,大学是教授常识的当地,为什么会提出要教授技术呢,所以这儿考生也能够用追根溯源法考虑下,我们肯定能够想到是因为找工作已经成为当今教学的意图之一了,所以许多大学就转移到以教授技术为主了。那当然仍是要联系句型,这儿能够用as 引导的因素状语从句。

  参阅:As job-hunting has become one of the main purposes of university education, the majority of the universities tend to offer vocational trainings to prepare the students for their future career.

  2)重述法。即对对于这个论题的当时现状的重述。

  请看一例:

  Nowadays, people are facing more and more work-related stress. State the possible reasons for this phenomenon and make some recommendations about how to combat it。

  本题的论题对于压力,那考生可从当时社会景象来考虑这个疑问,考生不难想出当下对压力这一景象的状况,即许多人都在承受着或多或少的压力。可用it is generally believed that … 方式主语的句型。

  参阅: It is generally believed that white-collar as well as blue-collars workers are suffering from psychological and physical stress stemming from work.

  再看一例:

  Environmental problem is too big for individual countries and individual people to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

  本题论题为环境疑问,考生也可用重述法对当时环境疑问进行重述,这时,能够用In modern society/At present, 等表时刻的介词短语来引导一个叙说句型。

  参阅:In modern society, environment related issues have confronted ecological scientists, government agencies and the general public. (雅思高分范文p16)

  3). 界说法。即经过对论题词的界说的介绍,这种办法有必定难度,考生需求有广博的常识,才干做到对名词的解说,但对格外显着的词语,考生可学习这种办法。

  请看一例:

  The main purpose of public libraries is to provide books and they should not waste their limited resources and space on providing expensive hi-tech media such as computer software, videos and DVDs. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

  本题中的论题词为图书馆,能够解说的词也是图书馆对比便利简单。那么究竟怎么解说呢,比如说图书馆在传统含义上来看,是收藏书的当地,而如今因为科技开展,使得图书馆的含义发作改动,然后引出论题。这儿相同能够用方式主语:

  It is generally believed that public libraries are places with a large collection of books; however, the digital time has given it a new means of storing and retrieving information.

  最后,雅思代报预祝大家考试顺利








    




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