文思枯竭怎么办3


时间:2018/6/28
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In this segment of the BBC Radio 4 programme Word of Mouth,Michael Rosen quotes the progressive form I‘m loving it– a slogan used by an American fast-food chain in its advertising campaign.
上述是BBC广播4台《口头相传》节目的片段,Michael Rosen 引用了进行时我就喜欢,这是美国快餐连锁店的广告语。
The verb love is a stative verb.It expresses a state of being – as opposed to doing– and is traditionally used in the simple form, for example, I love it.But these days, people are using stative verbs in the progressive more and more.
Love是一个静态动词。它表达一种状态,而非动作。Love传统上适用于一般时,I love it(我爱它)。但如今,人们越来越多的使用静态动词的进行时。
I’m hearing what you’re saying, Alice!Now, I think it’s time for the answer to today’s quiz question.I asked you: What kinds of words are slow to change?Is it… a) nouns, b) pronouns or c) adjectives?
我在听你在讲什么。我觉得是时候公布今天问题的答案啦。我问你:哪类词变化较慢? a) 名词, b)代词还是 c) 形容词?
I said a) nouns.
我选的是 a) 名词。
And you were wrong, Alice!According to Professor Mark Pagel, evolutionary biologist at Reading University in the UK,pronouns like I and you and we evolve slowly – a thousand years ago we would be using similar or sometimes identical sounds. Similarly, number words evolve very slowly – our ancestors were using related sounds a thousand or perhaps even two thousand years ago. Whereas nouns and adjectives get replaced quite rapidly– and in five hundred years or so we’ll probably be using different words to the ones we use now.
你答错了。根据英国瑞丁大学的演化生物学家Mark Pagel,像我、你、我们这样的代词变化较慢。一千年前我们就用类似的单词或相似的发音。同样的,数字演化得也慢。我们的祖先在一千年前甚至是两千年前就用类似发音表示数字。而名词和形容词更新换代的速度非常快五百年后,我们使用的单词可能和现在截然不同。
Well, I got that completely wrong then!Who knew that one, two, three would have such staying power?
我大错特错了!谁知道一二三这种词有这么强的持久力。
I suppose numbers are pretty fundamental to our day-to-day lives – sort of part of who we are.
我觉得数字是我们日常生活的基础,是我们的一部分。
OK, let’s hear the - hopefully - more permanent words we learned today.
让我们听听今天学到的暂时用着的单词吧。
There were:
今天学到的单词有:
baffling
令人困惑的
on the way out
过时的

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