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Shall we take a look at the vocabulary too?
我们看看今天的单词吧?
Sure. The first word we had was movement - a movement is a group of people working together to support an idea. Can you think of any modern day movements, Neil?
好的,第一个单词我们提到的是运动,也就是一群人为了支持一个观点而共同行动。你能想起什么现代运动吗?
The environmental movement is very strong and popular at the moment, as is the movement for equality – gender equality, for example.And the next word we had was zeitgeist- now, a zeitgeist literally means the spirit of a particular time.What would you say that the zeitgeist is these days, Dan?
如今环保运动很强大,很流行,还有支持平等的运动,例如性别平等运动。下一个单词是时代思潮,字面意思是指某一个时代的精神。你觉得如今的时代思潮是什么呢?
Well, I think there’s a focus on personal freedom. There’s environmental concern, and of course, let’s not forget the rise of social media.The next word we had was benchmark – a benchmark is a standard from which other things are judged.If you were looking for a new house, Neil, what would your benchmark be?
我觉得重点在于个人自由。还有关注于环保,当然,我们也不能忽略社交媒体的兴起。下一个词是基准,基准是指我们判断其他事物的标准。如果你要找一个新房子,你的基准是什么?
Well, my current house has a garden and it has somewhere I can park my car, so that would be the benchmark for a new house.It would have to have that at least, and more.Next we have idealised – an idealised thing is an often imagined, perfect version of something.Now, what three things would exist in an idealised world for you then, Dan?
我现在的房子有一个花园,还有停车的地方。所以新房子的标准也是这样。至少得有这些。下一个单词是理想化的,理想化的事物是指想象中的某物的完美版本。对你来说,理想化的世界应该存在哪三种事物?
I would say, personal freedom, religious tolerance and free ice-cream for everybody on a daily basis.
我想说的是,个人自由,宗教宽容性,以及每个人每天都有免费冰淇淋。
Brilliant! Ok!
不错!
Next we have nitty-gritty – the nitty-gritty is the important or practical detail involved in a situation or thing.Now, getting married is supposed to be a wonderful thing, but what about the nitty-gritty of the ceremony, Neil. Give us a few examples!
下一个单词是nitty-gritty,是指一个情形中或一个事物涉及的重要的或实际的细节。如今,结婚是一件很奇妙的事,但结婚仪式有很多细枝末节的东西。给我们举几个例子吧!
Well, you have to decide who’s going to sit next to who, who to invite, the food- some people don’t like this, some people don’t like that.You’ve got to get the flowers right.Oh, there’s so much to think about – makes you think that marriage might be flawed…and flawed is a thing which is imperfect in some way.London’s a great city, but how do you feel about it, Dan?
你要决定谁挨着谁坐,邀请哪些人,准备什么食物,一些人不喜欢这个,一些人不喜欢那个。你还得准备合适的花。有很多需要考虑的事,会让你觉得婚姻也许是有瑕疵的,flawed是指一个事物在某方面是不完美的。伦敦是个不错的城市,你感觉如何呢?
Well, I think it’s flawed in the way that the public transport could use an upgrade- there’s never enough space on the carriages.Well, that’s the end of today’s 6 Minute English.Please join us again soon!
我觉得公共交通方面有缺点,需要升级,车厢里从来没有足够的空间。今天的六分钟英语就到这里。我们下次再会!
And we are on social media too.Make sure to visit our Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and YouTube pages.
我们还有社交媒体。你可浏览我们的Facebook,,Twitter,Instagram 和 YouTube 网页。
Bye!
再见。
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