雅思口语最易犯的26个过错


时间:2018/1/5
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   1.我十分喜爱它

  I very like it

  I like it very much.

  这个过错基本上是每个人都会出错的,原因十分简略,就是由于在运用中文思想,然后翻译成简略的英语表达,这是十分风险的一个习气。

  2. 这个价格对我挺适宜的。

  The price is very suitable for me.

  The price is right.

  suitable(适宜的、般配的)最常见的用法是以否定的方式出现在告示或通知上,如:下列节目儿童不宜。The following programme is not suitable for children.在这组语句顶用后边的说法会更适宜。

     3. 你是做什么作业的呢?

  What’s your job?

  What’s your occupation?

  what’s your job?这种说法莫非也有缺点吗?是的。由于如果您的说话目标刚刚赋闲,如此直接的问法会让对方有失体面,所以您要问:现在您是在上班吗?Are you working at the moment?接下来您才问:现在您在哪儿作业呢?Where are you working these days?或许您从事哪个行业呢?What line of work are you in? 最地道的是说Occupation. 顺带说一下,答复这类问题时无妨说得详细一点,不要仅仅说经理或许秘书。

  4. 用英语怎么说?

  How to say?

  How do you say this in English?

  Note:How to say是在我国最为泛滥成灾的我国式英语之一,这决不是地道的英语说法。相同的语句有:请问这个词怎么拼写?How do you spell that please?请问这个单词怎么读?How do you pronounce this word?

  5. 明天我有作业要做。

  I have something to do tomorrow?

  Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.

  用I have something to do来表明您很忙,这也完全是我国式的说法。由于每时每刻我们都有作业要做,躺在那里睡大觉也是作业。所以您可以说我很忙,脱不开身:I’m tied up.还有其他的说法:I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I have to stay at home.

  6. 我没有英文名。

  I haven’t English name.

  I don’t have an English name.

  许多人讲英语犯这样的过错,从语法角度来剖析,可能是语法功底短缺,由于have在这里是实义动词,而并不是在现在完成时里边那个没有意义的助动词。所以,这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。

  理解道理是一回事,习气是另一回事,请您再说几话:我没有钱;I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹;I don’t have any brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car.

  7. 我想我不可。

  I think I can’t.

  I don’t think I can.

  这一组然是个习气问题,在语法上称为否定前置,这就是汉语里边说“我想我不会”的时分,英语里边总是说“我不认为我会”。今后您在说相似的英语语句的时分,只需您留神,也会习气英语的说法的。

  8. 我的舞也跳得不好。

  I don’t dance well too.

  I am not a very good dancer either.

  当我们说不拿手做什么作业的时分,英语里边通常用not good at something,英语的思想甚至直接积极到:我不是一个好的舞者。

  9. 现在几点钟了?

  What time is it now?

  What time is it, please?

  What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的语句,讲英语的时分没有必要说now,由于您不可能问what time was it yesterday, 或许what time is it tommorow?所以契合英语习气的说法是:请问现在几点了?还有一种说法是:How are we doing for time?这句话在有时刻约束的时分特别适宜。

  10. 我的英语很糟糕。

  My English is poor.

  I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.

  有人恶作剧说,全我国人最拿手的一句英文是:My English is poor.实话说,我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说:My Chinese is poor. 不管他们的汉语是好是坏,他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.

  当您通知外国人,您的英语很poor,so what(那又怎么样呢),是要让他人当场布施给我们一些英语呢,仍是说我的英语不好,我们不谈了吧。

  别的一个更大的坏处是,一边不断的学英语,一边不断地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气,又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。

  11. 你愿意参与我们的晚会吗?

  Would you like to join our party on Friday?

  Would you like to come to our party on Friday night?

  join往往是指参与沙龙或许协会,如:join a health club; join the Communist Party.事实上,常常与party搭配的动词的come 或许go。如go a wild party,或许come to a Christmas Party。

  12. 我没有经验。

  I have no experience.

  I don’t know much about that.

  I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪,由于您只需要说:那方面我懂得不多,或许这方面我不内行,就行了。I am not really an expert in this area.

  13. 我没有男朋友。

  I have no boyfriend.

  I don’t have a boyfriend.

   14. 他的身体很健康。

  His body is healthy.

  He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy.

  15. 价钱很昂贵/廉价。

  The price is too expensive/cheap.

  The price is too high/ rather low.

  16. 我们下了车。

  We got off the car.

  We got out of the car.

  17. 车速快了。

  The speed of the car is fast.

  The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.”

  18. 这个新年你回家吗?

  Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival?

  是的,我回去。Of course! (这一句是错的)

  当然。Sure. / Certainly.(这种说法是正确的)

  以英语为母语的人运用of course的频率要比我国的学生低得多,只要在答复一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。由于of course后边隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦!莫非我是一个傻瓜吗?”因此,of course带有寻衅的意味。在交谈时,用sure或certainly作用会好得多。同时,of course not也具寻衅的意味。正常情况下口气温文的说法是certainly not.

  19. 我觉得右手很疼。

  I feel very painful in my right hand.

  My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).”

  20. 他看到她很惊奇。

  He looked at her and felt surprised.

  He looked at her in surprise.

  21. 我读过你的小说可是没料到你这么年青。

  I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be so young.

  After having read your novel, I expected that you would be older.

  22. 她脸红了,让我看穿了她的心思。

  Her red face made me see through her mind.

  Correct: Her red face told me what she was thinking.

  23. 别理她。

  Don't pay attention to her.

  Leave her alone.

  24. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。

  I get a lot of knowledge in the university.

  I learned a lot in university.

  25. 黄山正在读书。

  Samuel is reading a book.

  Samuel is reading.

  26. 她由妒忌转向绝望。

  She was so jealous that she became desperate.

  Jealousy drove her to despair.





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